Science Activity: NPK Bracelets

This fun bracelet activity is a great way to introduce the three essential plant nutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphate (P) and potassium (K). As students put the various beads together on the bracelet, they will have a better understanding of what plants need to grow. Also, use Nutrients for Life’s free elementary activity book, Fun with the Plant Nutrient Team, to enrich the lesson. If using with the booklet, build the bracelet as students work their way through the book. Interestingly, plants do not technically need soil to grow, as seen with air plants and hydroponic setups, but simply the essential plant nutrients (N-P-K).

bracelet

Grade Levels: 2 to 6 (but we have seen high school teachers adjust this for their classes!)
Length: 10 minutes/25 minutes when used with Fun with the Plant Nutrient Team
Group size: This activity works well in both small group and large settings

Objective: Students will be able to recall what conditions plants needs to grow, such as plant nutrients (in the soil), sunlight, water, and air.

Materials needed: (One per student)

Note: We purchased individual N, P, and K (9mm) alphabet beads at http://www.namebeads.com.

Green chenille sticks (pipe cleaners) or green ribbon

Green pony beads

Clear pony beads

Black or brown pony beads

Yellow pony beads

Light blue pony beads

N, P, K 9mm beads (optional)

Purple pony beads

Procedure: Place each bead on the chenille stick, while reviewing what each bead represents.

(Green chenille stick)—Plants: Farmers grow plants that require nutrients from the soil

(Black or brown bead)—Soil: Farmers help to protect the environment by testing their soils to learn if the soil contains the right amount of nutrients. If nutrients are missing, the farmer will add more by adding fertilizer. The three main nutrients needed for the plant to grow are N, P, and K.

(N bead – optional) — Nitrogen

(Green Bead)—Nitrogen helps the plants be green and healthy

(P bead – optional) — Phosphorus

(Yellow bead)—Phosphorus helps the plant catch the sun’s energy

(K bead – optional) — Potassium

(Purple bead) — Potassium has many jobs, including helping the plants
flower

(Clear bead) — As plants grow, they take up these nutrients, as well as air from the soil

(Light blue bead) — Water

 

Enjoy! If you complete this activity, please snap a pic

and tag us @Nutrients4Life (Twitter & Instagram)!

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